Today, I stand before you to share my thoughts on a topic that has long sparked ethical debates and scientific discussions — the use of animals in scientific research.
Scientific progress is the cornerstone of modern civilisation, and much of this progress has been supported by rigorous experimentation. Animals have undeniably played a vital role in the development of life-saving vaccines, surgical procedures, and treatments for diseases. From insulin to cancer therapies, numerous medical breakthroughs would not have been possible without such research. However, this advancement comes with a moral responsibility.
It is important to acknowledge that animals are sentient beings. They experience pain and distress, and their use in laboratories must not be taken lightly. While we cannot entirely eliminate animal research at this stage, we must strive for a more humane and ethical approach. This includes strict regulatory oversight, minimising the number of animals used, and ensuring that procedures are refined to reduce suffering. Moreover, with the growth of alternative methods such as computer simulations and cell cultures, we are gradually moving towards a future where dependence on animals can be reduced.
India, with its rich cultural heritage of compassion and non-violence, must lead by example. Balancing scientific progress with ethical responsibility is not just a choice — it is a necessity. Let us ensure that our pursuit of knowledge does not come at the cost of compassion.